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Blood Clots: Are You at Risk?


Your blood performs several important jobs. One is carrying oxygen and nutrients throughout your body. Another job is quickly forming effective clots if a blood vessel gets injured.

What is a blood clot?

A blood clot is a gel-like clump of blood cells and other substances that form to stop bleeding. After an injury heals, a clot usually dissolves. But sometimes, blood clots don’t break down like they should or form without a good reason. These clots can restrict blood flow and cause serious health problems.

Who’s at risk for an abnormal blood clot?

Blood clots can happen to anyone. There are, however, factors that can increase the risk of blood clots, such as:

Blood clot signs and symptoms

Blood clots can form anywhere in your body. The symptoms of a blood clot depend on where it is.

Blood clot treatment

Diagnosing a blood clot involves a physical examination and review of your medical history followed by blood tests and imaging. Treatment depends on where the clot is and your symptoms.

Time is the most important factor when it comes to treating a blood clot. Early diagnosis is the key to treatment.

Blood clot treatment may include:

Not all blood clots require these treatments. Some blood clots can be superficial, forming in the veins near your skin. Your provider may recommend applying warm compresses, elevating the affected limb, taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or wearing compression socks to treat superficial blood clots.

Can you prevent blood clots?

Not all blood clots can be prevented. There are steps you can take to reduce your risk.

If you are concerned about your risk for blood clots, make an appointment with your primary care physician. We can help with evaluation, treatment and prevention.